Improved SPEA2 multiobjective optimization algorithm for multicenter synchronized home health care scheduling

Shao Xinmiao1
Wu Zhong2
1. Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
2. Shanghai Business School, Shanghai 200235, China

Abstract

To address the coupled decisions of patient assignment, caregiver assignment, synchronized-service coordination, and cross-center resource sharing in multicenter synchronized home health care scheduling, this study develops a bi-objective optimization model that minimizes synchronization coordination cost and system operating cost, and proposes an Improved Strength Pareto Evolutionary Algorithm 2 (ISPEA2) . The proposed algorithm represents synchronized tasks using real and virtual nodes and integrates matrix encoding, constraint-embedded initialization, route time propagation, limited feasibility repair, state-feedback parameter adjustment, and conditional population invasion to improve search efficiency. Experimental results on 12 extended Solomon instances show that ISPEA2 simultaneously achieves the best Inverted Generational Distance (IGD) and Hypervolume (HV) values on 7 instances. Compared with four mechanism variants, ISPEA2 reduces IGD by 10.07%–22.81% and increases HV by 3.87%–5.31%. The results verify the effectiveness of the proposed model and algorithm, demonstrating that ISPEA2 improves the convergence and coverage of nondominated solution sets under complex constraints.

Foundation Support

国家社会科学基金资助项目(24AGL033)

Publish Information

DOI: 10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2026.05.0174
Publish at: Application Research of Computers Accepted Paper, Vol. 44, 2027 No. 2

Publish History

[2026-10-22] Accepted Paper

Cite This Article

邵芯苗, 吴忠. 面向多中心家庭医护同步调度的改进SPEA2多目标优化算法 [J]. 计算机应用研究, 2027, 44 (2). (2026-10-24). https://doi.org/10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2026.05.0174. (Shao Xinmiao, Wu Zhong. Improved SPEA2 multiobjective optimization algorithm for multicenter synchronized home health care scheduling [J]. Application Research of Computers, 2027, 44 (2). (2026-10-24). https://doi.org/10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2026.05.0174. )

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Application Research of Computers, founded in 1984, is an academic journal of computing technology sponsored by Sichuan Institute of Computer Sciences under the Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province.

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